mobile-platform-native-capabilities-integrate
Build a Salesforce LWC that uses native mobile device capabilities — barcode scanner, biometrics, location, NFC, calendar, contacts, document scanne…
它会碰到什么
这一栏是扫描器报的事实,不是结论。命中多不等于有毒(安全工具、规则库、示例脚本本来就会包含危险写法),命中少也不等于干净。它和你手上的凭据、文件、网络有什么关系,需要你自己看。
技能内容
Using Mobile Native Capabilities
The lightning/mobileCapabilities module exposes a set of factory functions
that return service objects for native device features (barcode scanning,
biometrics, location, etc.). Each service extends a common
[BaseCapability](references/base-capability.md) with an isAvailable()
method, so an LWC can degrade gracefully on surfaces where the capability is
not present (desktop, mobile web).
This skill routes an agent through (1) picking the right capability, (2)
loading the authoritative type definitions, and (3) wiring the service into
an LWC with the correct availability gating, error handling, and
deprecation-aware API choice.
When to Use This Skill
- User asks for an LWC that uses a device capability listed in the index
below.
- User mentions
lightning/mobileCapabilities, "mobile capability", or
"Nimbus" by name.
- User wants to know which mobile native APIs are available, or which one
fits their feature.
Do NOT use this skill for:
- Mobile-offline review of an LWC (lwc:if, inline GraphQL, Komaci-priming
violations) — use mobile-platform-offline-validate.
- Choosing or styling generic Lightning Base Components / SLDS blueprints —
use design-systems-slds-apply.
Prerequisites
- Knowledge that the LWC will run inside a supported mobile container
(Salesforce Mobile App, Field Service Mobile App). These capabilities are
unavailable on desktop and mobile web; gate every call behind
isAvailable().
- Familiarity with the
lightning/mobileCapabilitiesmodule declaration
(see [mobile-capabilities](references/mobile-capabilities.md)).
Capability Index
| Capability | Reference | One-line use |
| --- | --- | --- |
| App Review | [App Review](references/app-review.md) | Prompt the user for a native in-app review. |
| AR Space Capture | [AR Space Capture](references/ar-space-capture.md) | Capture a 3D scan of a physical space using AR. |
| Barcode Scanner | [Barcode Scanner](references/barcode-scanner.md) | Read QR / UPC / EAN / Code-128 / etc. from the camera. |
| Biometrics | [Biometrics](references/biometrics.md) | Authenticate via Face ID / fingerprint. |
| Calendar | [Calendar](references/calendar.md) | Read or create events on the device calendar. |
| Contacts | [Contacts](references/contacts.md) | Read or create entries in the device address book. |
| Document Scanner | [Document Scanner](references/document-scanner.md) | Scan paper documents using the camera with edge detection. |
| Geofencing | [Geofencing](references/geofencing.md) | Trigger logic when the device crosses a geographic boundary. |
| Location | [Location](references/location.md) | Read GPS coordinates and watch for updates. |
| NFC | [NFC](references/nfc.md) | Read or write NFC tags. |
| Payments | [Payments](references/payments.md) | Take an Apple Pay / Google Pay payment. |
Workflow
Step 1 — Identify the capability
Map the user's feature ask to one row of the capability index. If the ask
spans multiple capabilities (e.g. "scan a barcode and store it on a
contact"), plan for each capability separately — there is one factory
function per capability.
Step 2 — Load the shared and capability-specific references
Read these two shared references once per session — they apply to every
capability and are not duplicated in the per-capability files:
- [BaseCapability](references/base-capability.md) — the common interface
with isAvailable() that every service extends.
- [mobile-capabilities](references/mobile-capabilities.md) — the
lightning/mobileCapabilities module declaration showing every
re-exported service.
Then open the capability's reference file from the table above. Each
per-capability reference contains the service-specific TypeScript API
(factory function, service interface, options types, result types, error
types) and assumes the two shared references above are already in context.
Do not infer the API from memory — read it. The services evolve and some
methods are explicitly @deprecated in favor of newer alternatives.
Step 3 — Wire the service into the LWC
For each capability:
- Import the factory from
lightning/mobileCapabilities:
import { getBarcodeScanner } from 'lightning/mobileCapabilities';
- Get an instance:
const scanner = getBarcodeScanner(); - Gate the call behind
isAvailable():
if (!scanner.isAvailable()) {
// graceful fallback or user message
return;
}
- Call the non-deprecated entry point. Several services keep older
methods marked @deprecated alongside the recommended one — always
prefer the recommended method in the reference.
- Wrap the promise in
try/catchand handle the typed failure codes the
service exposes (e.g. BarcodeScannerFailureCode,
LocationServiceFailureCode). User-cancelled vs. permission-denied vs.
service-unavailable are distinct UX states.
Step 4 — Surface failure modes to the user
Each service defines its own failure-code enum. Translate codes into
user-actionable messages: a USER_DENIED_PERMISSION should ask the user to
grant permission; a USER_DISABLED_PERMISSION must direct them to the OS
settings; a SERVICE_NOT_ENABLED should be a developer-visible error, not
shown to the user.
Step 5 — Stay inside the supported surface
Mobile capabilities are available only when the LWC runs inside a
supported Salesforce mobile app. If the same component is rendered on
desktop or mobile web, the factory will still return an object but
isAvailable() will return false. Never assume availability — gate every
call.
Examples
Example — "Scan a barcode and write it into a field"
- Map to: Barcode Scanner.
- Read [Barcode Scanner](references/barcode-scanner.md).
- Use
scan(options)(not the deprecatedbeginCapture/resumeCapture
/ endCapture triple).
- In options, set the
barcodeTypesto the symbologies needed (default is
all supported types) and enableMultiScan: false for a single read.
- On resolve, write
result[0].valueto the bound field. On reject,
inspect error.code against BarcodeScannerFailureCode.
Example — "Take an Apple Pay payment for an order total"
- Map to: Payments.
- Read [Payments](references/payments.md).
- Gate on
isAvailable(). - Build the payment request object per the reference.
- On resolve, surface the transaction id to the calling flow. On reject,
handle user-cancelled and payment-failed paths separately.
Verification Checklist
- [ ] Every capability call is preceded by
isAvailable(). - [ ] The non-deprecated entry point is used (no
beginCapture/
resumeCapture / endCapture for barcode, etc.).
- [ ] Each rejection path is mapped to the typed failure code enum.
- [ ] Imports come from
lightning/mobileCapabilities, not from a private
path.
- [ ] No assumption that the capability runs on desktop or mobile web.
Troubleshooting
isAvailable()returnsfalseon a real device — the device is
running an unsupported app surface (not Salesforce Mobile or Field
Service Mobile), or the service is gated by an org-level setting. The
fix is org configuration, not code.
- TypeScript can't find the import — confirm the LWC has access to
lightning/mobileCapabilities. The module is declared globally inside
Salesforce mobile containers; outside that, the types must be installed
separately.
- Deprecated barcode methods still work — yes, but new code must use
scan() and dismiss(). Refactor any sample code the agent received
before returning it.
- Multiple capabilities in one component — get separate instances per
capability (they are independent service objects); do not try to share
state between them.
想直接用这个技能?
本站把开放许可(MIT / Apache 等)的技能按仓库打包整理到网盘,点一下转存到你自己的网盘,不用一个个从 GitHub 拉。许可未声明的技能只给原始仓库链接,不打包。
它属于哪个仓库
plugins/builder/mobile-development/skills/mobile-platform-native-capabilities-integrate/SKILL.md同一个仓库里的其他技能
- commerce-b2b-open-code-components-integrate
- commerce-b2b-open-code-components-replace
- dx-devops-conflict-resolve
- dx-devops-pipeline-manage
- dx-devops-test-failures-analyze
- dx-devops-test-pipeline-configure
- dx-devops-test-suite-assignments-configure
- dx-devops-test-suite-run
- dx-devops-work-item-manage
- dx-app-analytics-query
- platform-agentexchange-partner-offers-configure
- automation-sandbox-post-copy-config-generate
同名技能的其他版本
有 2 个不同仓库或目录里都有叫 mobile-platform-native-capabilities-integrate 的技能。它们内容并不相同,别混用:
- forcedotcom/sf-skills — Build a Salesforce LWC that uses native mobile device capabilities — barcode scanner, biom