Firebase Mobile
Firebase backend services integration for mobile apps
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技能内容
Firebase Mobile Skill
Overview
This skill provides Firebase backend services integration for mobile applications. It enables configuration of Authentication, Firestore, Storage, Cloud Functions, and other Firebase services.
Allowed Tools
bash- Execute Firebase CLI commandsread- Analyze Firebase configurationswrite- Generate security rules and configurationsedit- Update Firebase implementationsglob- Search for Firebase filesgrep- Search for patterns
Capabilities
Firebase Authentication
- Auth Methods
- Email/password authentication
- OAuth providers (Google, Apple, Facebook)
- Phone authentication
- Anonymous authentication
- Custom token authentication
- Auth State
- Handle auth state changes
- Token refresh
- Session persistence
- Multi-factor authentication
Cloud Firestore
- Database Operations
- Document CRUD operations
- Collection queries
- Real-time listeners
- Batch operations
- Transactions
- Security Rules
- Write Firestore rules
- Test rules with emulator
- Handle role-based access
- Validate data structure
Firebase Storage
- File Operations
- Upload files with progress
- Download files
- Generate download URLs
- Handle metadata
- Configure security rules
Cloud Functions
- Function Integration
- Call HTTPS functions
- Call callable functions
- Handle function responses
- Configure timeouts
Remote Config
- Feature Flags
- Fetch remote config
- Configure defaults
- Handle fetch intervals
- A/B testing setup
Performance Monitoring
- Performance Tracking
- Automatic traces
- Custom traces
- Network request monitoring
- Screen rendering metrics
Target Processes
firebase-backend-integration.js- Firebase integrationfirebase-cloud-messaging.js- Push notificationsmobile-analytics-setup.js- Analytics
Dependencies
- Firebase SDK
- Firebase CLI
- Google Cloud account
Usage Examples
Firebase Setup (iOS)
// AppDelegate.swift
import FirebaseCore
import FirebaseAuth
import FirebaseFirestore
@main
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
func application(_ application: UIApplication,
didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
FirebaseApp.configure()
return true
}
}
// AuthService.swift
class AuthService: ObservableObject {
@Published var user: User?
private var handle: AuthStateDidChangeListenerHandle?
init() {
handle = Auth.auth().addStateDidChangeListener { [weak self] _, user in
self?.user = user
}
}
func signIn(email: String, password: String) async throws {
try await Auth.auth().signIn(withEmail: email, password: password)
}
func signUp(email: String, password: String) async throws {
try await Auth.auth().createUser(withEmail: email, password: password)
}
func signOut() throws {
try Auth.auth().signOut()
}
}
Firestore Repository (Android)
// data/repository/PostRepository.kt
class PostRepository @Inject constructor(
private val firestore: FirebaseFirestore
) {
private val postsCollection = firestore.collection("posts")
fun observePosts(): Flow<List<Post>> = callbackFlow {
val listener = postsCollection
.orderBy("createdAt", Query.Direction.DESCENDING)
.addSnapshotListener { snapshot, error ->
if (error != null) {
close(error)
return@addSnapshotListener
}
val posts = snapshot?.documents?.mapNotNull { it.toObject<Post>() } ?: emptyList()
trySend(posts)
}
awaitClose { listener.remove() }
}
suspend fun createPost(post: Post): String {
val docRef = postsCollection.add(post).await()
return docRef.id
}
suspend fun updatePost(postId: String, updates: Map<String, Any>) {
postsCollection.document(postId).update(updates).await()
}
suspend fun deletePost(postId: String) {
postsCollection.document(postId).delete().await()
}
}
Security Rules
// firestore.rules
rules_version = '2';
service cloud.firestore {
match /databases/{database}/documents {
function isAuthenticated() {
return request.auth != null;
}
function isOwner(userId) {
return isAuthenticated() && request.auth.uid == userId;
}
match /users/{userId} {
allow read: if isAuthenticated();
allow write: if isOwner(userId);
}
match /posts/{postId} {
allow read: if true;
allow create: if isAuthenticated()
&& request.resource.data.authorId == request.auth.uid;
allow update, delete: if isOwner(resource.data.authorId);
}
}
}
Firebase Emulator
# Start emulators
firebase emulators:start
# Run with emulator in code
if ProcessInfo.processInfo.environment["USE_FIREBASE_EMULATOR"] == "YES" {
Auth.auth().useEmulator(withHost: "localhost", port: 9099)
Firestore.firestore().useEmulator(withHost: "localhost", port: 8080)
Storage.storage().useEmulator(withHost: "localhost", port: 9199)
}
Quality Gates
- Security rules tested with emulator
- Authentication flows verified
- Offline persistence tested
- Error handling comprehensive
Related Skills
push-notifications- FCM integrationmobile-analytics- Firebase Analyticsmobile-security- Security patterns
Version History
- 1.0.0 - Initial release
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原文件路径
library/specializations/mobile-development/skills/firebase-mobile/SKILL.md